Product Description

Product Description

A grooved reducing flex joint is a mechanical pipe joint that allows pipes of different diameters to be joined while providing a degree of flexibility. These couplings consist of 2 grooved end fittings and a flexible gasket or sleeve that is installed on the pipe. Grooves on the pipe ends provide a strong mechanical connection when the fitting is tightened.

Application:
Grooved reducing flexible joints are commonly used in a variety of piping systems such as:

CHINAMFG (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning): Used to connect ducts in CHINAMFG systems where flexibility may be required due to thermal expansion and contraction.

Fire Protection Systems: Typically used in fire sprinkler systems to connect pipes of different sizes while allowing for movement due to temperature changes.

Water and Wastewater Systems: For water and drainage systems where flexibility and ease of installation are important.

Industrial Piping: Used in industrial applications where grooved coupling systems are favored for their simplicity and speed of installation.

Material standards for groove couplings:
Material standards for grooved couplings are often set by industry organizations and standards bodies. The material used for grooved joints is usually ductile iron, but stainless steel and other materials can also be used, depending on the application and specific requirements.

Standards governing grooved couplings include:

ANSI/AWWA C606 – Groove and Shoulder Joints for Ductile Iron Pressure Piping and Fittings: This standard covers groove and shoulder joints for ductile iron pressure piping, fittings, and other components.

ASTM A536 – Standard Specification for Ductile Iron Castings: This standard covers compositional, mechanical, and other requirements for ductile iron castings.

NFPA 13 – Standard for Installation of Sprinkler Systems: This standard, published by the National Fire Protection Association, provides guidance for the installation of sprinkler systems, including the use of grooved joints.

Nominal Size mm/in	Pipe O.D mm	Working Pressure PSI/Mpa	Dimensions      mm			Bolt Size	Certificate
			L	H	W	NO.-Size mm
65X50/212X2	73X60	300/2.07	143	102	45	M10X65	FM  UL
65X50/30DX2	76X60	300/2.07	143	102	45	M10X65	FM  UL
80X50/3X2	89X60	300/2.07	163	118	47	M12X70	FMUL
80X65/3X212	89X73	300/2.07	163	118	47	M12X70	FMUL
100X50/4X2	114X60	300/2.07	200	150	50	M12X70	FMUL
100X65/4X212	114X73	300/2.07	200	150	50	M12X70	FM  UL
100X65/4X3OD	114X76	300/2.07	200	150	50	M12X70	FM  UL
100X80/4X3	114X89	300/2.07	200	150	50	M12X70	FMUL
150X100/612ODX4	165X114	300/2.07	270	200	51	M16X85	FM  UL
150X80/6X3	168X89	300/2.07	270	200	51	M16X85	FMUL
150X100/6X4	168X114	300/2.07	270	200	51	M16X85	FM  UL
200X150/8X612OD	219X165	300/2.07	335	260	63	M20X110	FM  UL
200X150/8X6	219X168	300/2.07	335	260	63	M20X110	FMUL

Quality Control:

what is the rigid and flexible Coupling difference?

Coupling play an important role in connecting pipe segments to prevent leaks caused by damaged or damaged joints while maintaining the integrity of the pipe in the process. It is a very suitable fitting for the pipe and pipe industry. Most pipe installations require multiple pipe sections to be joined together or cut to facilitate changing direction and traversing obstacles. A fitting is a concise pipe or pipe. It has a socket or female thread at 1 or both ends. Fitting allows 2 pipes or pipes of the same or different sizes to be joined together to form a long pipe.

Flexible coupling
Flexible couplings are designed to transmit torque while allowing some radial, axial and angular misalignment. They can accommodate angular misalignment of up to a few degrees and some parallel misalignment. Elastic couplings allow for some angular misalignment and axial movement, meaning they can be used to create smooth bends and absorb thermal expansion contractions in piping systems. In some cases, the use of elastic couplings can even exclude conventional expansion joints, loops and other expansion devices from the system entirely. When assembling a stretch rubber gasket, the gasket is slightly smaller than the pipe diameter at both pipe ends and produces the first seal. The 2 halves of the coupling are then placed around the washers that adapt to them. The coupling halves are bolted together to further improve the seal.

FAQ

1. What is the minimum quantity of the order? 
Answer: The purchase volume of mixed products is 4 tons

2. How long is the delivery time of the order?
Answer: The delivery time for general orders is about 30 days. If the order is urgent and we have stock, around 7 days.

3. What payment methods do you accept?
Answer: We accept payment terms such as TT, L/C, DP, Western Union, Paypal, etc.

4. Where is your departure port of shipment? Is it possible to deliver to the designated warehouse?
Answer: The port of departure of our goods is generally ZheJiang Port or HangZhou Port. We can transport the goods to designated warehouses, such as HangZhou, HangZhou, etc.

5. What certificates do your products have?
Answer: Our products have FM/UL certificates, and we cooperate with third-party quality inspection certification before the factory, such as SGS,TUV

6.What are the series of your products?
Answer: Our products are divided into heavy series, medium series and light series according to different markets and standards. In order to buy more competitive products for you, please communicate your purchasing needs with the salesperson.

7. Do product packaging cartons and labels support customization?
Answer: Packaging cartons and labels can be customized according to customer requirements.

8.Does the purchased product support customization?
Answer: The product supports customization, but there are purchase quantity requirements and mold costs. For details, please consult the salesperson.

9.What are the packaging methods of the product?
Answer: The packaging of the product includes carton packaging, pallet packaging, wooden box packaging, and woven bag packaging.
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What are the temperature and environmental limitations of flexible couplings?

Flexible couplings are designed to operate within certain temperature and environmental limitations to ensure optimal performance and longevity. The specific limitations may vary depending on the type and material of the coupling. Here are the general considerations:

• Temperature Range: The temperature range in which a flexible coupling can operate is crucial. High temperatures can affect the material properties, leading to reduced flexibility and potential failure. Low temperatures can cause the material to become brittle and lose its ability to accommodate misalignment. It’s essential to choose a coupling suitable for the intended temperature range of the application.
• Corrosive Environments: In environments with corrosive substances, such as acids, chemicals, or saltwater, it is essential to select a flexible coupling made of materials that are resistant to corrosion. Stainless steel and certain polymers are commonly used in such environments to prevent degradation and maintain the coupling’s integrity.
• Hygienic Environments: For applications in food processing, pharmaceuticals, or cleanrooms, hygienic design is critical. Flexible couplings used in these environments should be easy to clean, made of materials that are non-toxic and resistant to contamination, and free from crevices or pockets where debris can accumulate.
• Explosive or Hazardous Atmospheres: In environments where explosive or hazardous gases, vapors, or dust are present, flexible couplings with anti-static properties or explosion-proof certifications may be necessary to prevent the risk of ignition and ensure safety.
• Outdoor Applications: For outdoor installations, flexible couplings should be able to withstand exposure to weather conditions, UV radiation, and temperature fluctuations. Couplings with weather-resistant properties are suitable for such applications.
• High-Speed Applications: In high-speed applications, the centrifugal forces on the flexible coupling increase with rotational speed. Couplings designed for high-speed applications should be balanced to minimize vibrations and ensure smooth operation.
• Shock and Impact Loads: Flexible couplings used in applications with significant shock or impact loads should have the ability to dampen and absorb these forces to protect connected equipment from damage.
• Continuous vs. Intermittent Duty: Some flexible couplings are designed for continuous-duty applications, while others are suitable for intermittent duty or start-stop operations. The coupling’s design and material should match the specific duty cycle requirements.

It is essential to consult with the coupling manufacturer or supplier to understand the temperature and environmental limitations of a specific coupling model. Proper selection and application of flexible couplings within their defined limitations contribute to reliable and efficient performance in various industrial and mechanical systems.

What are the differences between single and double flexible coupling designs?

Single and double flexible couplings are two common designs used for power transmission in various mechanical systems. Here are the main differences between the two:

• Design: The primary difference lies in their configuration. A single flexible coupling consists of one flexible element connecting two shafts, while a double flexible coupling, also known as a two-piece flexible coupling, uses two flexible elements with an intermediate shaft in between. The double flexible coupling resembles two single couplings connected in series.
• Torsional Flexibility: Single flexible couplings typically provide greater torsional flexibility than double flexible couplings. The presence of an intermediate shaft in the double coupling design adds some rigidity and reduces the overall torsional flexibility of the system.
• Compensation of Misalignment: Both single and double flexible couplings can compensate for angular and parallel misalignment between shafts. However, due to its additional flexible element, the double flexible coupling may have slightly better misalignment compensation capabilities.
• Length and Space: Single flexible couplings are generally shorter in length compared to double flexible couplings. The double flexible coupling’s design requires additional space to accommodate the intermediate shaft, making it longer than the single coupling.
• Shaft Separation: Single flexible couplings connect the two shafts directly without any intermediate components, while the double flexible coupling separates the shafts using an intermediate shaft. This shaft separation in the double design can be advantageous in certain applications.
• Stiffness: The double flexible coupling tends to be slightly stiffer than the single flexible coupling due to the presence of the intermediate shaft, which may affect its ability to absorb vibrations and shock loads.
• Application: Single flexible couplings are commonly used in various applications, including pumps, compressors, fans, and general power transmission systems. Double flexible couplings are often preferred in applications where a higher level of torsional stiffness is required, such as certain industrial machinery.

Both single and double flexible coupling designs have their advantages and are suitable for different types of machinery and power transmission requirements. The choice between the two depends on factors such as the specific application, the level of misalignment compensation needed, the available space, and the desired torsional flexibility for the system.

What are the advantages of using flexible couplings in mechanical systems?

Flexible couplings offer several advantages in mechanical systems, making them essential components in various applications. Here are the key advantages of using flexible couplings:

• Misalignment Compensation: One of the primary advantages of flexible couplings is their ability to compensate for shaft misalignment. In mechanical systems, misalignment can occur due to various factors such as installation errors, thermal expansion, or shaft deflection. Flexible couplings can accommodate angular, parallel, and axial misalignment, ensuring smooth power transmission and reducing stress on the connected equipment and shafts.
• Vibration Damping: Flexible couplings act as damping elements, absorbing and dissipating vibrations and shocks generated during operation. This feature helps to reduce noise, protect the equipment from excessive wear, and enhance overall system reliability and performance.
• Torsional Flexibility: Flexible couplings provide torsional flexibility, allowing them to handle slight angular and axial deflections. This capability protects the equipment from sudden torque fluctuations, shock loads, and torque spikes, ensuring smoother operation and preventing damage to the machinery.
• Overload Protection: In case of sudden overloads or torque spikes, flexible couplings can absorb and distribute the excess torque, protecting the connected equipment and drivetrain from damage. This overload protection feature prevents unexpected failures and reduces downtime in critical applications.
• Reduce Wear and Maintenance: By compensating for misalignment and damping vibrations, flexible couplings help reduce wear on the connected equipment, bearings, and seals. This results in extended component life and reduced maintenance requirements, leading to cost savings and improved system reliability.
• Compensation for Thermal Expansion: In systems exposed to temperature variations, flexible couplings can compensate for thermal expansion and contraction, maintaining proper alignment and preventing binding or excessive stress on the equipment during temperature changes.
• Electric Isolation: Some types of flexible couplings, such as disc couplings, offer electrical isolation between shafts. This feature is beneficial in applications where galvanic corrosion or electrical interference between connected components needs to be minimized.
• Space and Weight Savings: Flexible couplings often have compact designs and low inertia, which is advantageous in applications with space constraints and where minimizing weight is crucial for performance and efficiency.
• Cost-Effectiveness: Flexible couplings are generally cost-effective solutions for power transmission and motion control, especially when compared to more complex and expensive coupling types. Their relatively simple design and ease of installation contribute to cost savings.

In summary, flexible couplings play a vital role in mechanical systems by providing misalignment compensation, vibration damping, overload protection, and torsional flexibility. These advantages lead to improved system performance, reduced wear and maintenance, and enhanced equipment reliability, making flexible couplings a preferred choice in various industrial, automotive, marine, and aerospace applications.

editor by CX 2024-04-17